C++实现LeetCode(82.移除有序链表中的重复项之二)

[LeetCode] 82. Remove Duplicates from Sorted List II 移除有序链表中的重复项之二

Given a sorted linked list, delete all nodes that have duplicate numbers, leaving only distinct numbers from the original list.

Example 1:

Input: 1->2->3->3->4->4->5
Output: 1->2->5

Example 2:

Input: 1->1->1->2->3
Output: 2->3

和之前那道 Remove Duplicates from Sorted List 不同的地方是这里要删掉所有的重复项,由于链表开头可能会有重复项,被删掉的话头指针会改变,而最终却还需要返回链表的头指针。所以需要定义一个新的节点,然后链上原链表,然后定义一个前驱指针和一个现指针,每当前驱指针指向新建的节点,现指针从下一个位置开始往下遍历,遇到相同的则继续往下,直到遇到不同项时,把前驱指针的next指向下面那个不同的元素。如果现指针遍历的第一个元素就不相同,则把前驱指针向下移一位。代码如下:

解法一:

class Solution {
public:
    ListNode* deleteDuplicates(ListNode* head) {
        ListNode *cur = head;
        while (cur && cur->next) {
            if (cur->val == cur->next->val) {
                cur->next = cur->next->next;
            } else {
                cur = cur->next;
            }
        }
        return head;
    }
};

同样,我们也可以使用递归来做,首先判空,如果 head 为空,直接返回。然后判断,若 head 之后的结点存在,且值相等,那么先进行一个 while 循环,跳过后面所有值相等的结点,到最后一个值相等的点停下。比如对于例子2来说,head 停在第三个结点1处,然后对后面一个结点调用递归函数,即结点2,这样做的好处是,返回的值就完全把所有的结点1都删掉了。若 head 之后的结点值不同,那么还是对 head 之后的结点调用递归函数,将返回值连到 head 的后面,这样 head 结点还是保留下来了,因为值不同嘛,最后返回 head 即可,参见代码如下:

解法二:

class Solution {
public:
    ListNode* deleteDuplicates(ListNode* head) {
        if (!head || !head->next) return head;
        head->next = deleteDuplicates(head->next);
        return (head->val == head->next->val) ? head->next : head;
    }
};

到此这篇关于C++实现LeetCode(82.移除有序链表中的重复项之二)的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关C++实现移除有序链表中的重复项之二内容请搜索我们以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持我们!

(0)

相关推荐

  • C++实现LeetCode(75.颜色排序)

    [LeetCode] 75. Sort Colors 颜色排序 Given an array with n objects colored red, white or blue, sort them in-place so that objects of the same color are adjacent, with the colors in the order red, white and blue. Here, we will use the integers 0, 1, and 2

  • C++实现LeetCode(76.最小窗口子串)

    [LeetCode] 76. Minimum Window Substring 最小窗口子串 Given a string S and a string T, find the minimum window in S which will contain all the characters in T in complexity O(n). Example: Input: S = "ADOBECODEBANC", T = "ABC" Output: "BA

  • C++实现LeetCode(79.词语搜索)

    [LeetCode] 79. Word Search 词语搜索 Given a 2D board and a word, find if the word exists in the grid. The word can be constructed from letters of sequentially adjacent cell, where "adjacent" cells are those horizontally or vertically neighboring. Th

  • C++实现LeetCode(81.在旋转有序数组中搜索之二)

    [LeetCode] 81. Search in Rotated Sorted Array II 在旋转有序数组中搜索之二 Suppose an array sorted in ascending order is rotated at some pivot unknown to you beforehand. (i.e., [0,0,1,2,2,5,6] might become [2,5,6,0,0,1,2]). You are given a target value to search.

  • C++实现LeetCode(80.有序数组中去除重复项之二)

    [LeetCode] 80. Remove Duplicates from Sorted Array II 有序数组中去除重复项之二 Given a sorted array nums, remove the duplicates in-place such that duplicates appeared at most twice and return the new length. Do not allocate extra space for another array, you mus

  • C++实现LeetCode(73.矩阵赋零)

    [LeetCode] 73.Set Matrix Zeroes 矩阵赋零 Given a m x n matrix, if an element is 0, set its entire row and column to 0. Do it in place. click to show follow up. Follow up: Did you use extra space? A straight forward solution using O(mn) space is probably

  • C++实现LeetCode(74.搜索一个二维矩阵)

    [LeetCode] 74. Search a 2D Matrix 搜索一个二维矩阵 Write an efficient algorithm that searches for a value in an m x n matrix. This matrix has the following properties: Integers in each row are sorted from left to right. The first integer of each row is great

  • C++实现LeetCode(72.编辑距离)

    [LeetCode] 72. Edit Distance 编辑距离 Given two words word1 and word2, find the minimum number of operations required to convert word1 to word2. You have the following 3 operations permitted on a word: Insert a character Delete a character Replace a char

  • C++实现LeetCode(82.移除有序链表中的重复项之二)

    [LeetCode] 82. Remove Duplicates from Sorted List II 移除有序链表中的重复项之二 Given a sorted linked list, delete all nodes that have duplicate numbers, leaving only distinct numbers from the original list. Example 1: Input: 1->2->3->3->4->4->5 Outp

  • C++实现LeetCode(83.移除有序链表中的重复项)

    [LeetCode] 83. Remove Duplicates from Sorted List 移除有序链表中的重复项 Given a sorted linked list, delete all duplicates such that each element appear only once. Example 1: Input: 1->1->2 Output: 1->2 Example 2: Input: 1->1->2->3->3 Output: 1-

  • C++实现LeetCode(26.有序数组中去除重复项)

    [LeetCode] 26. Remove Duplicates from Sorted Array 有序数组中去除重复项 Given a sorted array nums, remove the duplicates in-place such that each element appear only once and return the new length. Do not allocate extra space for another array, you must do this

  • java算法入门之有效的括号删除有序数组中的重复项实现strStr

    目录 1.LeetCode 20.有效的括号 题目 小编菜解 思路及算法 大神解法 2.LeetCode 26.删除有序数组中的重复项 题目 小编菜解初版 小编菜解改进版 思路及算法 大神解法 3.LeetCode 28.实现strStr 题目 小编菜解 大神解法 也许,我们永远都不会知道自己能走到何方,遇见何人,最后会变成什么样的人,但一定要记住,能让自己登高的,永远不是别人的肩膀,而是挑灯夜战的自己,人生的道路刚刚启程,当你累了倦了也不要迷茫,回头看一看,你早已不再是那个年少轻狂的少年. 1

  • JavaScript删除有序数组中的重复项

    目录 如果有一个有序数组 nums ,要求原地 删除重复出现的元素,使每个元素 只出现一次 ,返回删除后数组的新长度. 不要使用额外的数组空间,必须在 原地 修改输入数组 并在使用 O(1) 额外空间的条件下完成. 说明: 为什么返回数值是整数,但输出的答案是数组呢? 注意:输入数组是以「引用」方式传递的,这意味着在函数里修改输入数组对于调用者是可见的. 你可以想象内部操作如下: // nums 是以"引用"方式传递的.也就是说,不对实参做任何拷贝 int len = removeDu

  • C语言 详解如何删除有序数组中的重复项

    目录 删除有序数组中的重复项Ⅰ a.思路 b.图解 c.代码 d.思考 删除有序数组中的重复项Ⅱ a.思路 b.图解 c.代码 d.思考 删除有序数组中的重复项Ⅰ a.思路 定义变量 int dest=0,cur=1,nums[cur]与nums[dest]逐一比较. nums[cur]!=nums[dest],将nums[cur]放入dest下一个位置,更新dest. nums[cur]!=nums[dest],cur移动. cur==numsSize,结束.返回dest+1. b.图解 c.

  • C++实现LeetCode(21.混合插入有序链表)

    [LeetCode] 21. Merge Two Sorted Lists 混合插入有序链表 Merge two sorted linked lists and return it as a new list. The new list should be made by splicing together the nodes of the first two lists. Example: Input: 1->2->4, 1->3->4 Output: 1->1->2

  • C++实现LeetCode(33.在旋转有序数组中搜索)

    [LeetCode] 33. Search in Rotated Sorted Array 在旋转有序数组中搜索 Suppose an array sorted in ascending order is rotated at some pivot unknown to you beforehand. (i.e., [0,1,2,4,5,6,7] might become [4,5,6,7,0,1,2]). You are given a target value to search. If f

随机推荐