继续收藏一些PHP常用函数第1/2页

代码如下:

<?
function GetIP() { //获取IP
if ($_SERVER["HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"])
$ip = $_SERVER["HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"];
else if ($_SERVER["HTTP_CLIENT_IP"])
$ip = $_SERVER["HTTP_CLIENT_IP"];
else if ($_SERVER["REMOTE_ADDR"])
$ip = $_SERVER["REMOTE_ADDR"];
else if (getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"))
$ip = getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");
else if (getenv("HTTP_CLIENT_IP"))
$ip = getenv("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");
else if (getenv("REMOTE_ADDR"))
$ip = getenv("REMOTE_ADDR");
else
$ip = "Unknown";
return $ip;
}
?>

代码如下:

<?php
function DateAdd($date, $int, $unit = "d") { //时间的增加（还可以改进成时分秒都可以增加，有时间再补上）
$dateArr = explode("-", $date);
$value[$unit] = $int;
return date("Y-m-d", mktime(0,0,0, $dateArr[1] + $value['m'], $dateArr[2] + $value['d'], $dateArr[0] + $value['y']));
}
function GetWeekDay($date) { //计算出给出的日期是星期几
$dateArr = explode("-", $date);
return date("w", mktime(0,0,0,$dateArr[1],$dateArr[2],$dateArr[0]));
}
?>

代码如下:

<?
function check_date($date) { //检查日期是否合法日期
$dateArr = explode("-", $date);
if (is_numeric($dateArr[0]) && is_numeric($dateArr[1]) && is_numeric($dateArr[2])) {
return checkdate($dateArr[1],$dateArr[2],$dateArr[0]);
}
return false;
}
function check_time($time) { //检查时间是否合法时间
$timeArr = explode(":", $time);
if (is_numeric($timeArr[0]) && is_numeric($timeArr[1]) && is_numeric($timeArr[2])) {
if (($timeArr[0] >= 0 && $timeArr[0] <= 23) && ($timeArr[1] >= 0 && $timeArr[1] <= 59) && ($timeArr[2] >= 0 && $timeArr[2] <= 59))
return true;
else
return false;
}
return false;
}
function DateDiff($date1, $date2, $unit = "") { //时间比较函数，返回两个日期相差几秒、几分钟、几小时或几天
switch ($unit) {
case 's':
$dividend = 1;
break;
case 'i':
$dividend = 60;
break;
case 'h':
$dividend = 3600;
break;
case 'd':
$dividend = 86400;
break;
default:
$dividend = 86400;
}
$time1 = strtotime($date1);
$time2 = strtotime($date2);
if ($time1 && $time2)
return (float)($time1 - $time2) / $dividend;
return false;
}
?>

PHP重定向


代码如下:

<?
方法一：header("Location: index.php");
方法二：echo "<scrīpt>window.location ="$PHP_SELF";</scrīpt>";
方法三：echo "<META HTTP-EQUIV="Refresh" CONTENT="0; URL=index.php">";
?>

获取访问者浏览器


代码如下:

<?
function browse_infor()
{
$browser="";$browserver="";
$Browsers =array("Lynx","MOSAIC","AOL","Opera","JAVA","MacWeb","WebExplorer","OmniWeb");
$Agent = $GLOBALS["HTTP_USER_AGENT"];
for ($i=0; $i<=7; $i++)
{
if (strpos($Agent,$Browsers[$i]))
{
$browser = $Browsers[$i];
$browserver ="";
}
}
if (ereg("Mozilla",$Agent) && !ereg("MSIE",$Agent))
{
$temp =explode("(", $Agent); $Part=$temp[0];
$temp =explode("/", $Part); $browserver=$temp[1];
$temp =explode(" ",$browserver); $browserver=$temp[0];
$browserver =preg_replace("/([d.]+)/","1",$browserver);
$browserver = " $browserver";
$browser = "Netscape Navigator";
}
if (ereg("Mozilla",$Agent) && ereg("Opera",$Agent))
{
$temp =explode("(", $Agent); $Part=$temp[1];
$temp =explode(")", $Part); $browserver=$temp[1];
$temp =explode(" ",$browserver);$browserver=$temp[2];
$browserver =preg_replace("/([d.]+)/","1",$browserver);
$browserver = " $browserver";
$browser = "Opera";
}
if (ereg("Mozilla",$Agent) && ereg("MSIE",$Agent))
{
$temp = explode("(", $Agent); $Part=$temp[1];
$temp = explode(";",$Part); $Part=$temp[1];
$temp = explode(" ",$Part);$browserver=$temp[2];
$browserver =preg_replace("/([d.]+)/","1",$browserver);
$browserver = " $browserver";
$browser = "Internet Explorer";
}
if ($browser!="")
{
$browseinfo = "$browser$browserver";
}
else
{
$browseinfo = "Unknown";
}
return $browseinfo;
}
//调用方法$browser=browseinfo() ;直接返回结果
?>

获取访问者操作系统


代码如下:

<?
function osinfo() {
$os="";
$Agent = $GLOBALS["HTTP_USER_AGENT"];
if (eregi('win',$Agent) && strpos($Agent, '95')) {
$os="Windows 95";
}
elseif (eregi('win 9x',$Agent) && strpos($Agent, '4.90')) {
$os="Windows ME";
}
elseif (eregi('win',$Agent) && ereg('98',$Agent)) {
$os="Windows 98";
}
elseif (eregi('win',$Agent) && eregi('nt 5.0',$Agent)) {
$os="Windows 2000";
}
elseif (eregi('win',$Agent) && eregi('nt',$Agent)) {
$os="Windows NT";
}
elseif (eregi('win',$Agent) && eregi('nt 5.1',$Agent)) {
$os="Windows XP";
}
elseif (eregi('win',$Agent) && ereg('32',$Agent)) {
$os="Windows 32";
}
elseif (eregi('linux',$Agent)) {
$os="Linux";
}
elseif (eregi('unix',$Agent)) {
$os="Unix";
}
elseif (eregi('sun',$Agent) && eregi('os',$Agent)) {
$os="SunOS";
}
elseif (eregi('ibm',$Agent) && eregi('os',$Agent)) {
$os="IBM OS/2";
}
elseif (eregi('Mac',$Agent) && eregi('PC',$Agent)) {
$os="Macintosh";
}
elseif (eregi('PowerPC',$Agent)) {
$os="PowerPC";
}
elseif (eregi('AIX',$Agent)) {
$os="AIX";
}
elseif (eregi('HPUX',$Agent)) {
$os="HPUX";
}
elseif (eregi('NetBSD',$Agent)) {
$os="NetBSD";
}
elseif (eregi('BSD',$Agent)) {
$os="BSD";
}
elseif (ereg('OSF1',$Agent)) {
$os="OSF1";
}
elseif (ereg('IRIX',$Agent)) {
$os="IRIX";
}
elseif (eregi('FreeBSD',$Agent)) {
$os="FreeBSD";
}
if ($os=='') $os = "Unknown";
return $os;
}
//调用方法$os=os_infor() ;
?>

文件格式类


代码如下:

<?
$mime_types = array(
'gif' => 'image/gif',
'jpg' => 'image/jpeg',
'jpeg' => 'image/jpeg',
'jpe' => 'image/jpeg',
'bmp' => 'image/bmp',
'png' => 'image/png',
'tif' => 'image/tiff',
'tiff' => 'image/tiff',
'pict' => 'image/x-pict',
'pic' => 'image/x-pict',
'pct' => 'image/x-pict',
'tif' => 'image/tiff',
'tiff' => 'image/tiff',
'psd' => 'image/x-photoshop',
'swf' => 'application/x-shockwave-flash',
'js' => 'application/x-javascrīpt',
'pdf' => 'application/pdf',
'ps' => 'application/postscrīpt',
'eps' => 'application/postscrīpt',
'ai' => 'application/postscrīpt',
'wmf' => 'application/x-msmetafile',
'css' => 'text/css',
'htm' => 'text/html',
'html' => 'text/html',
'txt' => 'text/plain',
'xml' => 'text/xml',
'wml' => 'text/wml',
'wbmp' => 'image/vnd.wap.wbmp',
'mid' => 'audio/midi',
'wav' => 'audio/wav',
'mp3' => 'audio/mpeg',
'mp2' => 'audio/mpeg',
'avi' => 'video/x-msvideo',
'mpeg' => 'video/mpeg',
'mpg' => 'video/mpeg',
'qt' => 'video/quicktime',
'mov' => 'video/quicktime',
'lha' => 'application/x-lha',
'lzh' => 'application/x-lha',
'z' => 'application/x-compress',
'gtar' => 'application/x-gtar',
'gz' => 'application/x-gzip',
'gzip' => 'application/x-gzip',
'tgz' => 'application/x-gzip',
'tar' => 'application/x-tar',
'bz2' => 'application/bzip2',
'zip' => 'application/zip',
'arj' => 'application/x-arj',
'rar' => 'application/x-rar-compressed',
'hqx' => 'application/mac-binhex40',
'sit' => 'application/x-stuffit',
'bin' => 'application/x-macbinary',
'uu' => 'text/x-uuencode',
'uue' => 'text/x-uuencode',
'latex'=> 'application/x-latex',
'ltx' => 'application/x-latex',
'tcl' => 'application/x-tcl',
'pgp' => 'application/pgp',
'asc' => 'application/pgp',
'exe' => 'application/x-msdownload',
'doc' => 'application/msword',
'rtf' => 'application/rtf',
'xls' => 'application/vnd.ms-excel',
'ppt' => 'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint',
'mdb' => 'application/x-msaccess',
'wri' => 'application/x-mswrite',
);
?>

php生成excel文档


代码如下:

<?
header("Content-type:application/vnd.ms-excel");
header("Content-Disposition:filename=test.xls");
echo "test1t";
echo "test2tn";
echo "test1t";
echo "test2tn";
echo "test1t";
echo "test2tn";
echo "test1t";
echo "test2tn";
echo "test1t";
echo "test2tn";
echo "test1t";
echo "test2tn";
//改动相应文件头就可以输出.doc .xls等文件格式了
?>

时间比较问题
举一个简单例子说明:比如一个论坛对当天发表的贴子用new图片标记一下。
方法一：


代码如下:

<?
//$db->rows[$i][date]中为数据库中datetime字段值.
$today=time();
$theDay=date("Y-m-d H:i:s",$today-24*3600);
$newTag=$db->rows[$i][date]>=$theDay?"<img src='../image/newinfor.gif'>":"";
//方法二：
$newTag=$db->rows[$i][date]>=date("Y-m-d 00:00:00")?"<img src='../image/newinfor.gif'>":"";
?>

代码如下:

//提取页面和浏览器提交的变量，作用相当于使PHP.INI开了全局变量
<?
@extract($_SERVER, EXTR_SKIP);
@extract($_SESSION, EXTR_SKIP);
@extract($_POST, EXTR_SKIP);
@extract($_FILES, EXTR_SKIP);
@extract($_GET, EXTR_SKIP);
@extract($_ENV, EXTR_SKIP);
?>

//读取文件函数


代码如下:

<?
function readfromfile($file_name) {
if (file_exists($file_name)) {
$filenum=fopen($file_name,"r");
flock($filenum,LOCK_EX);
$file_data=fread($filenum, filesize($file_name));
rewind($filenum);
fclose($filenum);
return $file_data;
}
}
?>

//写入文件函数


代码如下:

<?
function writetofile($file_name,$data,$method="w") {
$filenum=fopen($file_name,$method);
flock($filenum,LOCK_EX);
$file_data=fwrite($filenum,$data);
fclose($filenum);
return $file_data;
}
?>

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