php开发环境配置记录

【apache安装】


代码如下:

httpd.exe -k install -n "apache2.2.15"
httpd.exe -k start -n "apache2.2.15"

【apache卸载】


代码如下:

httpd.exe -k stop -n "apache2.2.15"
httpd.exe -k uninstall -n "apache2.2.15"

【httpd.conf配置关键】


代码如下:

ServerRoot "D:/APM/Apache2.2.15"
Listen 80
# 压缩发送给客户端的内容 gzip支持
#LoadModule deflate_module modules/mod_deflate.so
# LoadModule cgi_module modules/mod_cgi.so
# fastcgi
LoadModule fcgid_module modules/mod_fcgid.so
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
DocumentRoot "D:/APM/Apache2.2.15/htdocs"
# 支持 php 脚本
# fastcgi模式将此行注释
# 直接在虚拟主机中可配置每个站点使用不同版本的php 或者不同的cgi
#Include conf/extra/httpd-php.conf
# Fancy directory listings 华丽的目录清单
Include conf/extra/httpd-autoindex.conf
# Virtual hosts 虚拟主机
#Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
# fastcgi模式虚拟主机
Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts-fcgid.conf
# Various default settings 页脚显示版本信息AccessFileName .htaccess
Include conf/extra/httpd-default.conf

【httpd-php.conf参考】


代码如下:

#
# 查找 /APM/php-5.2.12-Win32 替换
#
SetEnv PHPRC "/APM/php-5.2.12-Win32"
SetEnv TMP "/tmp"
# UnsetEnv PERL5LIB
# 加载dll省去在PATH中添加php路径
#LoadFile "/APM/php-5.2.12-Win32/libpq.dll"
LoadFile "/APM/php-5.2.12-Win32/libmysql.dll"
LoadFile "/APM/php-5.2.12-Win32/libmcrypt.dll"
LoadFile "/APM/php-5.2.12-Win32/libmhash.dll"
LoadFile "/APM/php-5.2.12-Win32/libeay32.dll"
LoadFile /APM/php-5.2.12-Win32/ssleay32.dll
#
# PHP-Module setup
#
LoadFile "/APM/php-5.2.12-Win32/php5ts.dll"
LoadModule php5_module "/APM/php-5.2.12-Win32/php5apache2_2.dll"
SetHandler application/x-httpd-php
SetHandler application/x-httpd-php-source
# Load php.ini File Dir
PHPIniDir "/APM/php-5.2.12-Win32"
AddType text/html .php .phps

【httpd-vhosts.conf参考】


代码如下:

NameVirtualHost *:80
#文档目录
DocumentRoot "/vhosts/localhost"
#名字 如www.php.net
ServerName localhost
#别名 如php.net
ServerAlias 127.0.0.1
#错误日志文件
ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host.localhost-error_log"
#目录访问规则
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
#目录索引文件
DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm index.php
[html]
【httpd-vhosts-fcgid.conf参考】
[code]
#FcgidInitialEnv PHPRC "/APM/php5210"
#FcgidInitialEnv PATH "/APM/php5210;C:/WINDOWS/system32;C:/WINDOWS;C:/WINDOWS/System32/Wbem;"
#FcgidInitialEnv SystemRoot "C:/Windows"
#FcgidInitialEnv SystemDrive "C:"
#FcgidInitialEnv TEMP "C:/WINDOWS/Temp"
#FcgidInitialEnv TMP "C:/WINDOWS/Temp"
#FcgidInitialEnv windir "C:/WINDOWS"
FcgidIOTimeout 64
FcgidConnectTimeout 16
FcgidMaxRequestsPerProcess 500
NameVirtualHost *:80
DocumentRoot "/vhosts/localhost"
ServerName localhost
ServerAlias 127.0.0.1
ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host.localhost-error_log"
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks ExecCGI
#Options +ExecCGI
AllowOverride All
#AddHandler fcgid-script .php
#FCGIWrapper /APM/php5210/php-cgi.exe .php
#"
AddHandler fcgid-script .php
FcgidWrapper "/APM/php-5.2.13-nts-Win32/php-cgi.exe" .php
#FcgidWrapper "/APM/php-5.3.2-nts-Win32-VC6-x86/php-cgi.exe" .php
#
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm index.php

【Mysql安装】


代码如下:

mysqld-nt.exe --install MySQL5.0.45-community-nt --defaults-file=D:\APM\mysql5.0.45\my.ini
net start MySQL5.0.45-community-nt

【Mysql卸载】


代码如下:

net stop MySQL5.0.45-community-nt
mysqld-nt.exe --remove MySQL5.0.45-community-nt

【my.ini参考】


代码如下:

[mysqld]
basedir="D:\APM\mysql5.0.45\"
datadir="D:\APM\mysql5.0.45\Data\"
tmpdir="D:\APM\mysql5.0.45\tmp\"
# log="D:\APM\mysql5.0.45\tmp\mysql.log"
default-character-set=utf8
port=3306
interactive_timeout=5
wait_timeout=5
skip-locking
skip-innodb
skip-bdb
ft_min_word_len=1
[mysqld]
port=3306
basedir="D:/mysql/"
datadir="D:/mysql/Data/"
tmpdir="d:/mysql/tmp/"
default-character-set=utf8
default-storage-engine=MYISAM
skip-bdb
skip-innodb
skip-locking
key_buffer=16M
max_allowed_packet=1M
table_cache=128
thread_cache=8
join_buffer_size=512K
sort_buffer=512K
record_buffer=512K
max_connections=500
wait_timeout=120
interactive_timeout=120
max_connect_errors=3000
long_query_time=1
max_heap_table_size=16M
tmp_table_size=8M
thread_concurrency=8
myisam_sort_buffer_size=8M
myisam_sort_buffer_size=4M
low_priority_updates=1
ft_min_word_len=1

【php.ini配置参考】


代码如下:

output_buffering = On
disable_functions = system,passthru,shell_exec,exec,popen,proc_open
enable_dl = Off

upload_tmp_dir = "D:/tmp/uploadtemp/"
session.save_path = "d:/tmp/sessiondata/"
date.timezone = "Etc/GMT-8" ;表示的是 GMT+8
mbstring.language = Neutral ; Set default language to Neutral(UTF-8) (default)
mbstring.internal_encoding = UTF-8 ; Set internal encoding to UTF-8

cgi.force_redirect = 0
cgi.fix_pathinfo = 1
fastcgi.impersonate = 1

[eaccelerator]
;zend_extension="/APM/ext/eAccelerator_v0_9_6_for_v5_2_13-VC6/eAccelerator.dll"
;zend_extension="/APM/ext/eAccelerator_v1_0_svn412_for_v5_2_13-VC6/eAccelerator.dll"
eaccelerator.shm_size="16"
eaccelerator.cache_dir="/tmp/eaccelerator"
eaccelerator.enable="1"
eaccelerator.optimizer="1"
eaccelerator.check_mtime="1"
eaccelerator.debug="0"
;eaccelerator.log_file="/var/log/httpd/eaccelerator_log"
eaccelerator.filter=""
eaccelerator.shm_max="0"
eaccelerator.shm_ttl="300"
eaccelerator.shm_prune_period="0"
eaccelerator.shm_only="0"
eaccelerator.compress="1"
eaccelerator.compress_level="9"

[Zend]
zend_optimizer.optimization_level=15
zend_optimizer.encoder_loader=0
;zend_extension_ts="/APM/ext/ZendOptimizer-3.3.0/lib/Optimizer-3.3.0/php-5.2.x/ZendOptimizer.dll"
;zend_extension="/APM/ext/ZendOptimizer_nts.dll"
;zend_extension="/APM/ext/ZendOptimizerPlus.dll"

; 下面是使用ZendExtensionManager.dll的参考配置
;zend_extension_manager.optimizer_ts="/APM/Zend/ZendOptimizer-3.3.0/lib/Optimizer-3.3.0"
;zend_extension_ts="/APM/Zend/ZendOptimizer-3.3.0/lib/ZendExtensionManager.dll"
;zend_extension_manager.debug_server_ts="/APM/Zend/ZendOptimizer-3.3.0/lib/ZendDebugger-5.2.13-cygwin_nt-i386"
;zend_debugger.expose_remotely=always
;zend_debugger.allow_hosts=127.0.0.1/32
;zend_debugger.allow_tunnel=127.0.0.1/32
[ZendDebugger]
; 放到后边可以和zend_optimizer同时加载
;zend_extension_ts="/APM/ext/ZendDebugger-5.2.15RC1-cygwin_nt-i386/php-5.2.x/ZendDebugger.dll"

[xcache-common]
;zend_extension="D:/APM/ext/XCache-1.3.0-php-5.2.10-nts-Win32-VC6-x86/php_xcache.dll"
; extension = php_xcache.dll

[xcache.admin]
xcache.admin.enable_auth = Off
xcache.admin.user = "mOo"
; xcache.admin.pass = md5($您的密码)
xcache.admin.pass = ""

[xcache]
; 这里的多数选项仅在 ini 里可以修改, 这里列出的都是默认值, 除非另外说明
; select low level shm/allocator scheme implemenation
xcache.shm_scheme = "mmap"
; 禁用: xcache.size=0
; 启用: xcache.size=64M 之类 (任意>0的值) 同时请注意您的系统 mmap 上限
xcache.size = 0
; 建议设置为 cpu 数 (cat /proc/cpuinfo |grep -c processor)
xcache.count = 1
; 只是个参考值, 您可以放心地存储多于此数量的项目(php脚本/变量)
xcache.slots = 8K
; 缓存项目的 ttl, 0=永久
xcache.ttl = 0
; 扫描过期项目的时间间隔, 0=不扫描, 其他值以秒为单位
xcache.gc_interval = 60

; 同上, 只是针对变量缓存设置
xcache.var_size = 1M
xcache.var_count = 1
xcache.var_slots = 8K
; 默认, 允许 ini_set()
xcache.var_ttl = 0
; 最大ttl值
xcache.var_maxttl = 0
xcache.var_gc_interval = 300

; 仅测试用
xcache.test = Off
; /dev/zero 时无效
xcache.readonly_protection = Off
; 对于 *nix 系统, xcache.mmap_path 是文件路径而不是目录, (可以不存在 但是必须能创建).
; 如果您期望启用 ReadonlyProtection, 可以使用类似 "/tmp/xcache"
; 2 个 php 组不会共享同一个 /tmp/xcache
; 对于 Win32 系统, xcache.mmap_path=匿名MAP名字, 不是文件路径. 建议使用 XCache 字眼避免跟其他软件冲突
xcache.mmap_path = "XCache"

; 仅用于 *nix 系统
; 设置为空(禁用) 或者类似 "/tmp/phpcore/"
; 注意该目录应该能被 php 写入文件 (跟 open_basedir 无关)
xcache.coredump_directory = ""

xcache.cacher = On
xcache.stat = On
xcache.optimizer = Off

[xcache.coverager]

; 如果 xcache.coveragedump_directory 设置为空则本设置自动为 Off
xcache.coverager = Off

; 请确保本目录能被 coverage viewer 脚本读取 (注意 open_basedir)
; 依赖于 xcache.coverager=On
xcache.coveragedump_directory = ""

[Xdebug]
xdebug.var_display_max_depth = 10
;xdebug.remote_autostart = 1
;xdebug.remote_enable=1
;xdebug.remote_handler=dbgp
;xdebug.remote_host=127.0.0.1
;xdebug.remote_mode=req
;xdebug.idekey=default
;xdebug.remote_log="/xdebug.log"
;xdebug.remote_port=9000
xdebug.auto_trace=off
;xdebug.collect_params=on
;xdebug.collect_return=on
xdebug.trace_output_dir="/tmp/xdebug"
xdebug.profiler_enable=off
xdebug.profiler_output_dir="/tmp/xdebug"
;zend_extension_ts="/APM/ext/xdebug/php_xdebug-2.0.5-5.2.dll"
;zend_extension="/APM/ext/xdebug/php_xdebug-2.0.5-5.2-nts.dll"
zend_extension="/APM/ext/xdebug/php_xdebug-2.1.0beta3-5.2-vc6-nts.dll"

【IIS ISAPI】


代码如下:

添加环境变量 PHPRC=D:\PHP 这个是通知iis读取php.ini文件的路径。
在PATH中加入 D:\PHP 能读取相关动态链接库。
添加一个新的web服务扩展 php d:\php\php5isapi.dll
添加应用程序扩展名映射 可执行文件 d:\php\php5isapi.dll 扩展名.php
重启IIS php就可以用了。

【IIS FastCGI PHP】


代码如下:

这个不用添加环境变量和修改PATH变量。
先安装FastCGI，安装程序会自动添加
Web 服务扩展 - FastCGI Handler
c:\windows\system32\inetsrv\fcgiext.dll
并设置为允许。
修改c:\windows\system32\inetsrv\fcgiext.ini
[Types]
php=PHP
[PHP]
ExePath=D:\php\php-cgi.exe
InstanceMaxRequests=10000
EnvironmentVars=PHP_FCGI_MAX_REQUESTS:10000
添加应用程序扩展名映射 可执行文件 c:\windows\system32\inetsrv\fcgiext.dll 扩展名.php
重启iis就行了。

【ISAPI_Rewrite 参考】


代码如下:

RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /

RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^03188.net [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.03188.net/$1 [L,R=301]

#### RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^[A-Z]{3,9}\ /index\.php\ HTTP /
# RewriteRule ^index\.(php|htm|html)$ http://www.03188.net/ [R=301,L]

RewriteRule ^([a-z]+)/(.*)/(.*)/(.*)\.htm$ index.php?action=$1&option=$2&extent=$3&info=$4 [L]
RewriteRule ^([a-z]+)/(.*)/(.*)\.htm$ index.php?action=$1&option=$2&extent=$3&info=$3 [L]
RewriteRule ^([a-z]+)/(.*)\.htm$ index.php?action=$1&option=$2 [L]
RewriteRule ^([a-z]+)\.htm$ index.php?action=$1 [L]

# RewriteRule ^(.*)\.asp$ http://www.03188.net [L,R=301]
# 修改完整模式下被抓取的url使有效
# RewriteRule ^index\.php/([a-z]+)/(.*)/(.*)\.htm$ $1/$2/$3\.htm [L,R=301]
# RewriteRule ^index\.php/([a-z]+)/(.*)\.htm$ $1/$2\.htm [L,R=301]

# 修改论坛移动后出现No input file specified.
# RewriteRule ^bbs/(.*)$ http://bbs.03188.net/$1 [L,R=301]

# 修改人力资源hr
# RewriteRule ^hr/(.*)$ http://hr.03188.net/$1 [L,R=301]